ASWAN

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Some of us have heard before about the city of Aswan and the High Dam and the Abu Simbel temple and Lake Nasser and many other very beautiful attractions to visit, in this article you will find everything you want to know about Aswan. Read this article to explore more secrets of ancient Egyptian history!

Aswan is the historical city in the south of Egypt

Aswan is located on the northernmost cataract of the Nile, Aswan marked the traditional southern border of Egypt with the enemy territory of Nubia, it had great importance in the ancient Pharaonic era from the historical side and from the security side, when we read Egyptian history ancient we can note that the city of Aswan contributed a notable role in history and in the battles against the enemies who wanted to conquer Egypt, The Nile River also played a very notable role in the economy and politics, Aswan is located on the eastern bank of the Nile, the number of inhabitants is 1,480,284 inhabitants, which is quite a number, however there are many inhabitants who live in Aswan.

It is a very favorite tourist destination and requested by tourists thanks to the large number of ancient monuments and statues that wrote a great civilization to study such as the Abu Simbel temple and the Nubian village and the Fila temple and to visit to discover the power of the Egyptian pharaohs and how they managed to build a history to study up to the present time. In fact, these two civilizations competed for territory and their respective areas of influence for centuries.

During this conflictual relationship, Aswan always remained a border city between the two territories, not only from a political point of view, but as an economic and natural intersection, a prosperous commercial city and a crossing point between Egypt and the rest of Africa

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The Nile cruise in southern Aswan and things to see in Aswan

In the city of Aswan it is possible to do many things and visit many splendid sites and especially during the Christmas and New Year holidays in Egypt, among the most preferable things to do in Aswan is to try a nice Nile cruise enjoying the crystal clear water and the pharaonic tombs and statues and abu simbel temple and row temple and shopping from aswan market and there are other very important sites to visit.

North of Aswan the Nile River is navigable for its entire length up to the Mediterranean Sea, so the land trade routes, such as the caravans coming from the south, converged there to then load their merchandise onto boats headed towards the north of Egypt and the entire Mediterranean.

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The ideal location of Aswan

The peculiar position of Aswan has continued to influence its history even in contemporary times. In fact, during the colonial era, the city was the base for the Anglo-Egyptian military forces aimed at stopping the unrest in Sudan. Later, at the end of the 19th century, Aswan grew in importance as a tourist destination, thanks to its mild winter, especially attractive to European travellers.

Today the city remains one of the country's major tourist destinations, known for its beautiful Nile landscape and Nubian culture, which still enjoys a strong influence in the south of the country. The controversial construction of the High Dam in 1964 brought serious consequences to the area, such as the forced relocation of over 100,000 Nubians living along the riverbank. Many of these people now live in Aswan and try to support themselves through tourism and the artisanal production of typical artefacts or through other cultural events.

If you have a passion to experience Nubian life especially in southern Aswan, you can book a sightseeing trip to Luxor and Aswan to enjoy the panoramic view of the Nile River by visiting Abu Simbel Temple and the Nubian Museum and Obelisk unfinished and the high dam.

You can easily check our Egypt trips from the Egypt Holiday website and take advantage of the Egypt offers at very special prices!

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The link between Cairo and Aswan

The latest statistics have confirmed that the frenetic pace of Cairo and the large tourist concentration in Luxor due to the numerous monuments from the Pharaonic era, make Aswan a much more relaxed destination. It is in fact the smallest of the main tourist cities, but is characterized by the quieter and more peaceful presence of Nubian culture.

Ancient Egyptian history buffs won't be able to miss out on visiting the splendid temple of Isis, located on an island beyond the old Aswan High Dam, and the famous temples of Abu Simbel, a few hours away along the riverbank. Lake Nasser.

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What to visit in Aswan

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Aswan is considered to be the southernmost city in Egypt as it is located in the north of Egypt and is almost a thousand kilometers from Cairo

Aswan was also the source of the granite used for the construction of most of the monumental works and some of the quarries are now open to tourists, among these an interesting visit would be to the Unfinished Obelisk. Beyond the individual attractions, the authentic beauty of Aswan is contained in the river and in the Nubian culture, embodied in its people.

Here is a selected list to check before visiting the tourist city of Aswan Egypt

Nubian Museum

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When we talk about the Nubian museum in Aswan we must talk about a historical site that combines Nubian history with the Pharaonic civilization, it is a museum always recommended for tourists, the monuments and statues were made in the Nubian way but they always tell the story of the pharaohs, there are many different monuments from the pharaonic era such as the statue of Ramesses II, Nefertari's husband, the museum is located in the center of Aswan, in the street called Hotels.

Philae Temple

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The temple of Philae was built during the third century before Christ, it was dedicated to the goddess Isis, she was one of the most important goddesses in ancient Egyptian history, she was consecrated by the Romans and Greeks, but unfortunately due to the flooding of the Nile they caused many damage to the Philae temple but fortunately after a few years the large high dam was built to protect the Abu Simbel temple and other historic temples.

Unfinished obelisk

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It is an obelisk which was built 3500 years ago in the south of Aswan city and it stood in its place and it was built from granite quarries, the red granite brought from Aswan was used for the construction of the obelisk, the Its height reaches up to 41 meters and its weight reaches up to 1168 tons, some say that the obelisk was built during the dynasty of Queen Hatshepsut.

There are other monuments and other archaeological sites to visit such as the Aswan Botanical Gardens, St. Simeon Monastery, High Dam, Kalabsha Temple, Abu Simbel.

If you want to take the opportunity to plan a trip to Egypt our way, you can check our exclusive offers to visit Aswan and take photos in front of the first cataract in Egypt.

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